Full PhD scholarship in tip vortex and turbine wakes control

About the Project This fully funded PhD studentship is supported by the European Research Council (ERC) Starting Grant project MISSMAPS – MIcroScale Solutions for MAcroscale problems: flow control through Permeable Structures, led by Dr Yabin Liu at King’s College London. The project will investigate how coherent vortical structures generated by wind and tidal turbine rotors can be controlled to improve wake recovery and reduce undesirable flow effects, which are critical challenges to enhance the performance of wind and tidal farms and accelerate our net-zero transition. The research will focus on tip-vortex dynamics, turbine-wake interactions, and passive flow-control strategies, including novel permeable blade-tip concepts. Based on the concluded physics and optimal parameters, advanced 3D permeable structures will be designed, modelled, and tested. The successful candidate will combine advanced computational fluid dynamics (CFD), including large-eddy simulation (LES) and/or hybrid-fidelity simulation (RANS–LES), with experimental validation. Alternatively, a candidate with expertise and interest in fluid-structure interaction, multi-physics design, or AI-driven optimisation, will also be considered. The work will examine vortex formation, instability, breakdown, wake mixing, and interactions between multiple turbines, with the aim of developing new physical understanding and practical strategies for offshore renewable energy systems. The PhD will be based at King’s College London and co-supervised by leading researchers at the University of Oxford and TU Delft, providing access to complementary expertise in turbine aero-hydrodynamics, wake modelling, experimental fluid mechanics and aeroacoustics. The student will work within a wider international network of academic and industrial collaborators in offshore wind and tidal energy, with opportunities for collaborative research visits, experimental campaigns, specialist training, and participation in international conferences. The studentship provides full PhD funding in accordance with King’s College London and ERC arrangements, including tuition fees, a doctoral stipend, and research support for computational and experimental work, laptop, training, travel, and conference participation. **Before formal applications, prospective candidates are encouraged to reach out by email (Yabin.Liu@kcl.ac.uk) with a CV and any enquiries or to discuss the research proposal** Eligibility Criteria: For now the project is for Home students, for Feb-27 entry point. **EU students who qualify for home student status are also welcome to apply** **If no suitable candidates are identified, international students would also be considered for the June-27 entry point. However, international candidates should NOT submit their formal application for now** Applicants should hold, or expect to obtain, a first-class or strong upper- second-class degree (or international equivalent) in Engineering, Fluid Mechanics, Applied Mathematics, Physics, Computer Science, or a closely related discipline. A relevant Master’s degree is desirable but not essential. Applicants should have a strong interest in fluid dynamics, vortex dynamics, renewable energy, and computational and/or experimental research. Experience in one or more of the following would be advantageous: CFD with OpenFOAM or Nektar++; hybrid RANS–LES or LES methods; experimental fluid mechanics; turbulence; aerodynamics or hydrodynamics; fluid–structure interaction; multiphysics modelling; optimisation; machine learning/AI; or wind/tidal energy. Applicants should demonstrate strong initiative, self-motivation and enthusiasm for research, excellent analytical, numerical and problem-solving skills, and the ability to work effectively both independently and collaboratively within an international research team. Application Details: To be considered for the position candidates must apply via King’s Apply online application system. Details are available at https://www.kcl.ac.uk/engineering/postgraduate/research-degrees Please apply for Engineering Research (MPhil/PhD) and indicate Dr Yabin Liu as the supervisor and quote the project title in your application and all correspondence. Please ensure to add the following code [1190] in the Funding section of the application form. Please select option 5 ‘I am applying for a funding award or scholarship administered by King’s College London’ and type the code into the ‘Award Scheme Code or Name’ box. Please copy and paste the code exactly. The selection process will involve a pre-selection on documents and, if selected, will be followed by an invitation to an interview. If successful at the interview, an offer will be provided in due course. Further information can be found at https://www.kcl.ac.uk/study/postgraduate- research/how-to-apply Funding Notes Funding is available for 3.5 years Stipend: £25,764 p.a. Bench Fees: £3,000 p.a. Full tuition fees